Animism in Ancient India: A Literary Exploration
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24113/smji.v13i3.11526Keywords:
Animism, Ancient India, Vedic literature, Puranic literature, Epic literature, Upanishadic literatureAbstract
Animism essentially postulates that natural objects, phenomena, and the universe itself possess a spirit or consciousness that ascribes humanity into a spontaneous relationship with Nature. This research paper posits animism as a ubiquitous belief ingrained in the Indian cultural fabric through an analysis of selected excerpts taken from ancient Indian representative texts.
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Hymns of the Rigveda. Vol 1. trans. Ralph T.H. Griffith. Benaras: E.J. Lazarus and Co, 1920. (1.1.1 &3.32.1) https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.237767/mode/1up?view=theater
‘Kishkindha Kanda’. Valmiki Ramayana. Shloka and Translations developed and maintained by IIT Kanpur. (Sarga 4.66.36, 4.67.40-42)
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Swami Lokeswarananda. Chandogya Upanishad. Wisdom Library. (3.19.1) https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/chandogya-upanishad-english
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Copyright (c) 2025 Shreeja Tripathi Sharma

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